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Using Password Phrases For Better Security Uporaba Geslo Phrases Za boljšo varnost

Did you know that Windows supports using passwords of up to 127 characters? Ali ste vedeli, da podpira operacijski sistem Windows z uporabo gesla največ 127 znakov? I don't use passwords anymore, and I haven't for years. Ne uporabljam več gesel, in nisem več let. I've switched to using password phrases instead. Ive 'preklopi na uporabo gesla namesto fraz.

Why do I use password phrases? Zakaj se uporablja besedne zveze geslo?

  • Why would you want to remember a password like 2%d7as$d when you could just remember a sentence like “nsync sucks giant monkey balls” or “I hate my ex-wife!” or “Holy hell does this job suck!” Zakaj bi si želeli spomniti gesla kot 2% d7as $ d ko bi vi šele spominjati stavek, kot je "nsync zanič velikan opica jajca" ali "Sovražim moja bivša žena!" Ali "Sveti hudiča se to delo zanič!"
  • You can use uppercase, lowercase, special characters, or even spaces… but you are using them in context, which makes it much more natural to remember. Uporabite lahko velike, male, posebnimi znaki, ali celo prostorov ... ampak si jih uporabljajo v kontekstu, zaradi česar je veliko bolj naravno, da se spomnite.
  • Post-it notes on your monitor are not secure. Post-it na monitorju niso varni. Sorry. Oprostite.
  • Even the most efficient forms of password cracking, using pre-computed rainbow tables, will never be able to crack a password with 20 or more characters. Celo najbolj učinkovitih oblik geslo kreking, z uporabo vnaprej izračunane rainbow tabele, nikoli ne bo mogel v tresk parola s 20 ali več znakov.

These days, windows passwords can be cracked in no more than a few seconds. Te dni, lahko okno gesla razpokan v ne več kot nekaj sekund. If somebody can get physical access to your machine, they can boot off one of the hacker tool cds available all over the internet, and they will typically have your password in seconds, if they know what they are doing. Če lahko nekdo zaslužiti fizičen dostop do vašem računalniku, jih lahko sveže zagon enega od hacker orodja CD-ji na voljo po vsem spletu, in bodo po navadi so svoje geslo v nekaj sekundah, če vedo, kaj delajo.

Even with brute force cracking, there is no possible way that you can crack a password that long. Tudi s živalski moč razpok, ni mogoče, tako da lahko tresk parola tako dolgo. Even if somebody had the super computing power to do so, hopefully you change your password every few months or so. Tudi če je nekdo imel super moč računalništva za to, upajmo, da spremenite vaše geslo vsakih nekaj mesecev ali tako.

It may be difficult to use password phrases on other operating systems, or especially on websites, because they don't properly handle spaces in the password, or have a small password length limit. One of the tricks that I usually do is use a password phrase without the spaces, if I possibly can. Morda je težko uporabljati gesla fraze na druge operacijske sisteme, ali na spletnih straneh, še posebej, ker ne pravilno ravnati prostorov v geslo, ali imajo majhno dolžino geslo meje. Eden od trikov, ki sem ponavadi je uporaba geslo stavek brez presledkov, če sem morebiti lahko.

So go change your password now. Torej pojdi spremenite svoje geslo sedaj.

Note: For more information on this topic, you can check out Opomba: Za več informacij o tej temi, si lahko ogledate Robert Hensing's blog over at Technet Robert Hensing's blog pa na Technet . .

This article was originally written on 02/4/07 Tagged with: Ta članek je bil prvotno napisan na 02/4/07 Tagged with: Security Varnost , , Windows Windows , , Windows Vista Windows Vista

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Comments (9) Komentarji (9)

  1. Daniel Spiewak Daniel Spiewak

    If I actually had physical access to the machine, I could have any password in seconds, no matter what it is. Če sem dejansko imel fizični dostop do stroja, sem lahko imel geslo v nekaj sekundah, ne glede na to, kaj je. Actually, more precisely I could reset the password in seconds. Pravzaprav, natančneje sem lahko ponastavitev gesla v sekundah. This is because NT keeps passwords in a special encrypted file on disk. To pa zato, ker NT ohranja gesel v posebnem šifrirane datoteke na disku. People who know what they're doing (and who have a *nix based live cd) can access this file fairly easily and edit it directly. Ljudje, ki vedo, kaj delajo (in ki so * nix na live cd) lahko dostop do tega spisa dokaj preprosto in uredite neposredno. Then, you boot to the OS and login to the aforementioned account using the new password. Potem, boste škorenj za OS in prijavo na omenjeni račun z novo geslo.

    Moral of the story? Moralne te zgodbe? The most secure password in the world will not save you from someone who has physical access to the computer (unless you've actually protected the BIOS or use biometric authentication, in which case it gets a little more complex). Najbolj varno geslo na svetu ne boste prihranili od nekoga, ki ima fizični dostop do računalnika (razen če ste pravzaprav zaščiteni BIOS ali uporabo biometričnih preverjanje pristnosti, v tem primeru postane malo bolj zapleteno).

  2. The Geek Geek

    How right you are, Daniel. Kako si desno, Daniel. I'm just trying to advocate better passwords =) Jaz sem samo poskušam se zavzema za boljšo gesla =)

  3. Allen Schaaf Allen Schaaf

    Actually full disk encryption will prevent this mode of attack as you need the pre-boot password in order to access the file on the HD. Pravzaprav polno disk šifriranje bo preprečil ta način napada, kot ga potrebujete pre-škorenj geslo za dostop do spisa na HD. Even yanking the drive and installing it on another computer will not allow access. Tudi yanking pogon in namestitev v drugem računalniku ne bo omogočilo dostop.

    However, you'd better have a safe and secure way to save/recover the pre-boot password or you will lose all your data for good. Vendar pa bi vas bolje imeti varen in zanesljiv način za shranjevanje / izterjavo pred geslo škorenj, ali boste izgubili vse podatke za dobro.

  4. Mel Mel

    Please, show us how you will edit the windows encrypted password file when booting into edu-nix. Prosim, pokaži nam, kako boste uredili okna encrypted parola pila čas škorenj v izobra-Nič.

  5. manny Manny

    IIRC, in WinXP, you could 'safe boot' into a hidden ADMINISTRATOR account. IIRC, v WinXP, boste lahko "varen zagon" v skriven račun ADMINISTRATOR. from there you could delete other peoples passwords, and make new ones, too. od tam lahko zbrišete drugih narodov gesla, ter izdelovanje novih, tudi.

    is this vulnerability still in WinVista? je to ranljivost še vedno v WinVista?

  6. GeneralProtectionFault GeneralProtectionFault

    Truly, if one has physical access to your Windows PC, there is not too much you can do to prevent full and unrestricted access. Resnično, če je bil fizičen dostop do računalnika Windows, ni preveč vi lahko storite, da se prepreči popoln in neomejen dostop.

  7. Deneb Deneb

    But how can you crack into a laptop with fingerprint reader at first place? Toda kako lahko tresk v laptop s bralnik prstnih odtisov na prvem mestu?

  8. bhoyet bhoyet

    hi there every body hope every things are doing great to each and all of you I'm new here i need a help from you guys can pls some one out here can give me a help i do have a dell dimension 2400 bios A05 and i try to reboot it a couple of weeks ago. halo sleherni život obstaja upanje vseh stvari delaš veliko za vsako in vse vas sem nov tukaj rabim pomoč s vi guys moči nekateri pls enega od tukaj lahko mi pomagali Imam dell dimenzije 2400 bios A05 in i poskusite odmevajoč to nekaj tedni. and try to up grade a hard drive in too an 80g co'z my old was only 40 it is possible to do that buy not replacing any other hard ware like memory card etc. and while i was try to reboot it all of a sudden black screen came out start asking for a password and it say's secondary drive 1 not found it's been a long year and this desktop has never been reformatted and i don't have any idea where i can get the password should i call dell or there's a website where i can get a password in order for me to reboot this desktop? in poskusite gor razred trdi disk preveč 80g co'z moja stara šele 40 je mogoče storiti, da nakup ne nadomešča katero drugo trdo jedilni kot pomnilniško kartico itd, in medtem ko sem bil začeti v odmevajoč to naenkrat črn zaslon prišel ven začetek prosijo za geslo in piše na sekundarno pogon 1 ni bilo mogoče najti, da je bil dolga leta in to desktop ni bil nikoli preoblikovan in jaz nimam pojma kje lahko dobim geslo mora i klic dell ali pa je spletno stran, kjer lahko dobim geslo, da bi mi v odmevajoč to desktop? thank you guy's and i will really appreciate your help. Hvala fanta in jaz hoteti pošteno uvaževati vaš pomoč.

  9. Jordan S. Jordan S.

    I need help!!! Rabim pomoč! Idk how to get into my user. IDK, kako priti v mojo uporabnika. I'm the only user on my computer and I forgot the passwod. Jaz sem edini uporabnik na svoj računalnik in sem pozabil passwod. Can anyone tell me how to get into my computer? Ali lahko kdorkoli povej mi kako priti v moj računalnik? It's been like a month and I'm still stuck! To je bil, kot mesec in sem še vedno zaljubljen!


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