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Verify the Integrity of Windows Vista System Files Preverite Integrity operacijskega sistema Windows Vista sistem pila

Windows Vista includes a utility that will scan your system for corrupt, changed or missing system files. Windows Vista vsebuje pripomoček, ki bo skandirati vaš sistem razkrojiti, spreminjati ali manjkajočih datotek sistema. Running this from the command prompt is much easier than booting off the dvd into repair mode. Running to od zapoved uren je veliko lažje, kot škorenj off dvd v popravilo način.

To run this utility, you will need to open a command prompt in administrator mode. Za zagon tega pripomočka, boste morali odpreti zapoved uren oskrbnik v načinu. You can do that by right clicking the Command Prompt in the list, or by using the To lahko storite, da z desnim klikom Ukazni poziv na seznamu, ali z uporabo nifty keyboard shortcut eleganten bližnjico na tipkovnici . .

Once you have an administrator command prompt open, you can run the utility by using the following syntax: Ko ste oskrbnik zapoved uren odprta, lahko zaženete pripomoček z naslednjo sintakso:

SFC [/SCANNOW] [/VERIFYONLY] [/SCANFILE=<file>] [/VERIFYFILE=<file>] SFC [/ Scannow] [/ VERIFYONLY] [/ SCANFILE = <datoteka>] [/ VERIFYFILE = <datoteka>]
[/OFFWINDIR=<offline windows directory> /OFFBOOTDIR=<offline boot directory>] [/ OFFWINDIR = <offline okna directory> / OFFBOOTDIR = <offline boot directory>]

The most useful command is just to scan immediately, which will scan and attempt to repair any files that are changed or corrupted. Najbolj uporaben ukaz je samo za skeniranje takoj, ki bo optično branje in poskušali popraviti vse datoteke, ki so spremenjene ali poškodovane. You can run that command with this command: Lahko zaženete ukaz, da se s ta ukaz:

sfc /scannow sfc / scannow

Alternatively, you can just choose to verify a particular file, or you can do a verify only, which will check but not repair anything. Lahko pa se odločite, da preverijo le določeno datoteko, ali jih lahko storite, preveri samo, ki bo preveril, vendar ni nič popravilo. Here's an example: Tukaj je primer:

Note that this utility exists for XP as well, but has different options. Upoštevajte, da ta korist obstaja za XP, kot tudi, vendar ima različne možnosti.

This article was originally written on 01/8/07 Tagged with: Ta članek je bil prvotno napisan na 01/8/07 Tagged with: System Administration System Administration , , Windows Vista Windows Vista

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Comments (16) Komentarji (16)

  1. Richard Richard

    thanks, great website and very helpful hvala, velik in zelo koristno spletno stran

  2. juancho P juancho P

    Great Tip thanks keep in comin' Namig Velika hvala vodi v prihaja "

  3. jules Jules

    Hi, Živjo,
    i am wandering, if the sfc process takes in account the last Microsoft KB's, i have installed since jaz sem popotovanje, če sfc postopek traja v računu zadnjem Microsoft KB je, imam umestiti, saj
    my xp->vista home premium upgrade? moj xp-> Vista Home Premium nadgraditi?
    As the version of system files could change after the security updates? Ker različice sistemskih datotek se lahko spremeni, ko varnostne posodobitve?
    If NO, wont my system files return to previous state (before the Kb updates) and so will i have to reinstall all the kb's again? Če NE, navada svoj sistem pila vrnitev v prejšnje stanje (pred Kb posodobitve) in tako imam, da bo zopet vse kb je spet?
    thanks for advice hvala za nasvet
    regards s spoštovanjem

  4. Mark Mark

    How do you suggest that I Diagnose and fix the problem when SFC returns that it is unable to fix errors? Kako vam predlagamo, da sem Diagnosticiranje in odpravite težavo, ko SFC vrne, da ne more popraviti napake?

    I'm not quite sure what the problem is but a number of DLLs cause errors during startup and Windows Media Center will no start (somewhat fundamental to a Media PC). Nisem povsem prepričan, kaj je problem, temveč povzročajo številne napake med zagonom DLL in Windows Media Center, ne bodo začeli (nekoliko bistveni za PC Media).

    Also Windows Update has failed install kb932539 about 5 times now. Prav tako Windows Update ni uspelo namestiti kb932539 približno 5-krat zdaj.

    FYI I'm runnign Vista 64 Home Premium edition. FYI sem runnign Vista Home Premium 64 izdaja.

  5. nick green nick zelena

    cheers for this saved me alot of hastle with a bad .dll file all fixed now. hura za to zaščititi mi veliko hastle s slabo. dll vseh stacionarnih zdaj. cheers! na zdravje! great site velik položaj

  6. whs WHS

    What would be helpful is a way on how to identify the corrupted files – if any. Kaj bi bilo koristno, je način, kako prepoznati poškodovane datoteke - če sploh. I ran scannow several times and it found corrupted files that it could not fix. Sem tekel scannow večkrat in ugotovi, poškodovane datoteke, da ni mogoče pritrditi. Then it gave the path to a log that I was unable to open (access denied). Potem pa je pot do dnevnik, da nisem mogla odpreti (zavrnjen dostop). So I was just as smart as before. Torej sem prav tako pameten kot prej. It would be nice to know how to open this log and have a look at what's corrupted. Bilo bi lepo, da vem, kako to, da odprete dnevnik, in si oglejte, kaj je poškodovan.

  7. breps breps

    thanks for this, it helped me out big time! hvala za to, je pomagal mi jasno velik čas! I was about to load in the vista disk and do a reboot. Bil sem na tem, da obremenitev v razgled disk in ne odmevajoč.

    WHS – you probably need to try opening the log file with a program that is running under an administrator account. WHS - boste verjetno morali poskusite odpreti log datoteko s programom, ki teče v skrbniški račun.

    Try running notepad as an administrator, then open the log file with ” File > Open “. Preizkusite teče notepad kot administrator, nato pa odprete log datoteko s "File> Open".

  8. Mike Mike

    You guys are awesome! Ti fantje so super! I use a celeron running vista. Jaz raba Celeron teče razgled. Is there a way I can make her go faster. Ali obstaja način, da ji morem iti hitreje. Software or some tweak I can do on em? Programska oprema ali nekaj poteg morem delati na njih?

  9. Glen Glen

    Mike – put your computer in a car and take it for a drive – voila! Mike - dal računalnik v avto in se za pogon - Opa! it's faster!! je hitreje!

  10. Chad Čad

    If you want to know which files were corrupted and could not be repaired, open up CBS.log (default location is C:\WINDOWS\Logs\CBS\cbs.log) and scroll all the way to the bottom. Če želite izvedeti, ki so bile poškodovane datoteke in jih ni mogoče popraviti, odprli CBS.log (privzeta lokacija je C: \ WINDOWS \ Dnevniki \ CBS \ cbs.log) in se pomaknite vse do dna. Search for the following phrase: “Cannot repair member file”, search direction bottom to top. Iskanje naslednji stavek: "Ne morem popraviti član file", iskanje smeri spodaj navzgor. Remember to check the date stamp on the files. Ne pozabite, da preverite datum žiga na datoteke.

    If the corrupted file is one you've modified yourself, such as config.sys, you can probably ignore the result. Če je poškodovana datoteka, ki ste sami spremembe, kot so Config.sys, boste verjetno prezreti rezultat. Or, if you're really concerned about it, or you think it could be causing problems, simply manually undo any changes. Ali pa, če ste resnično zaskrbljeni, ali mislite, da bi se lahko povzročajo težave, le ročno odpeti kakršne koli spremembe.

    Mike, you might take a look at pcstats.com, they have several articles listing ways to tweak your system's performance. Mike, morda jemljete gledati pcstats.com, imajo številne članke o seznamu načinov za poteg vaš sistem uspešnosti. You won't suddenly be running a fire-breathing gaming machine but in many cases the improvements are noticeable. Vi ne bo nenadoma obstati tekmovanje v teku požara dihanje igralnih avtomatov, vendar v mnogih primerih so izboljšave opazne.

  11. mary mary

    For 2 days been trying to reinstall xp os..gets stuck when gets to first verifying drive integrity. Za 2 dni je poskušal znova xp os gets zaljubljen .. ko pride do prve vožnje preveri celovitost. Got to 50% last night but always flips back to 0%. Got do 50%, sinoči pa vedno prezrcali nazaj na 0%. How do I figure out how to naually get it past this portion or, correct the problem that I cannot figure out exists. Kako ugotoviti, kako priti naually je to del preteklosti, ali popravi težave, da ne morem razbrati obstaja. Obviously something is preventing me from moving forward/completing the verification of drive integrity. Očitno je nekaj, kar preprečuje me napreduje / dokončanje preverjanje integritete pogona. Please help! Please help!

  12. sbw07 sbw07

    To see which files SFC was unable to repair open an Administrator's cmd.exe and type Da bi videli, katere datoteke SFC ni mogel popraviti odpreti Administrator's cmd.exe in tip
    findstr /C:”[SR] Cannot repair member file” %windir%\logs\cbs\cbs.log >sfcdetails.txt findstr / C: "[SR] ne morem popraviti član file"% windir% \ dnevniki \ CBS \ cbs.log> sfcdetails.txt
    as stated in this microsoft article kot je navedeno v tem članku mikroskop http://support.microsoft.com/kb/929833 http://support.microsoft.com/kb/929833 . .
    Then open C:\Windows\System32\sfcdetails.txt and you'll see a listing of the files which remain unrepaired. Nato odprite C: \ Windows \ System32 \ sfcdetails.txt in boste videli seznam datotek, ki ostanejo Nepopravljen.

    To repair them follow the instructions in that article. Za njihovo odpravo sledite navodilom v tem članku. You'll need a good copy of the problematic files to restore them from, so you might need to copy them off your Vista DVD. Potrebovali boste dobro kopijo problematičnih datotek obnoviti od njih, zato boste morda morali kopirati jih ne sveže vaš razgled DVD. To find out how, check out Če želite izvedeti, kako, check out http://www.vistax64.com/tutori.....files.html http://www.vistax64.com/tutori.....files.html

  13. Ian Ian

    Has anyone looked at whether you can run this from a dos prompt outside of Vista? Has kdorkoli pogledal, ali lahko zaženete to iz dos hitro zunaj Vista? Ie to fix system files that are usually locked with the OS running? Ie popraviti sistemske datoteke, ki so običajno zaklenjena z OS teče?

  14. Chris Chris

    Outstanding information! Neporavnane informacije! The utility found corrupt files on my system, repaired them, and now the system is running better. Uporabnost izdelkov podkupljivih pila naprej svoj sistem, jih popraviti, in sedaj sistem deluje bolje. Hopefully I won't have to format to get rid of previous malware now. Upam, jaz ne bo treba oblikovati, da se znebite prejšnjega malware zdaj. Thanks a ton! Hvala ton!

  15. ron RON

    how can I find out my beginning sector and ending sector of my hard drive? kako lahko izvem svoj sektor, ki se začne in konča sektor svoj trd voziti se? what I am trying to accomplish is to run a scan of the integrity of my sectors and the software that I am using is by flobo kaj sem jaz poskušam, da je izpolnil teči skandirati integritete moje sektorjev in programsko opremo, ki sem se ga uporabi flobo
    and of course I have to input the beginning sector and the ending sector, so that it knows how big my hard drive actually is. in seveda sem moral prispevek začetku sektorja in sektorja, ki se konča, tako da ne ve, kako velik svoj trd voziti se dejansko je. How can I find out this information? Kako lahko izvem te informacije?

  16. Shari Shari

    A THOUSAND THANKS!! TISOČ hvala! Since mid-April, I've spent long nights searching for why flashplayer suddenly stopped working after we updated it to the latest version. Od sredine aprila, sem preživel dolge noči preiskava zakaj FlashPlayer nenadoma prenehali delovati, ko mi je posodobljen na najnovejšo različico. Since lots of users are having this problem, it's too bad Adobe won't admit their update is breaking driver files, & save us from weeks of frustrating searching & nonworking fixes. Ker se veliko uporabnikov, ki imajo to težavo, je preveč slabo Adobe ne bo priznati njihovo posodobitev breaking voznik pila, in rešiti nas iz tedna nemogočo iskanju & nonworking nepremičen. I've been up some nights until 3am—despite having to get up the next morning at 7:00 for work. Sem bil nekaj noči do 3-kljub temu, da bi morali vstati naslednje jutro ob 7:00 za delo.

    Luckily, last week—the fourth week of my frustrating search—I found a few posters who recommended copying a good msacm32.drv file from another vista pc. Na srečo, prejšnji teden, četrti teden mojega nemogočo iskanja sem našel nekaj plakatov, ki priporoča kopiranje dober msacm32.drv datoteke iz drugega razgled kos. But, I don't know anyone else unfortunate enough to be using vista, so that wasn't an option. Ampak, jaz ne vem kdo drug nesrečni dovolj, da se z razgled, tako da ni bilo možnosti. However, those posters put me on the right search path—instead of searching for fixes for missing registry entries, I began searching for bad driver fixes. Vendar ti plakati so me na pravi poti iskanja, namesto iskanju določa za pogrešane vnosi v registru, sem začel iskati za slabe nepremičen voznika.

    So a few days ago, I used “msacm32.drv” as a search keyword. Torej nekaj dni nazaj, sem rabil "msacm32.drv" kot iskanje ključne besede. This gave me your page in the results. To mi vaše strani v rezultatih. Your fix is dramatically different from other fixes I'd found, so I was cautiously optimistic. Vaš popravek je dramatično razlikuje od drugih popravkov sem ugotovila, da sem previdno optimističen. I was afraid that if your fix didn't work, we'd have to take the pc to BestBuy. Bal sem se, da če vaš pritrditi ni delal, bi mi morali sprejeti pc za bestbuy. Because they've wiped out our files before—when trying to fix something else—& yet still charged us for their “services”, I really didn't want to go to BestBuy. Ker sem popolnoma izničil naše datotek pred-čas težaven popraviti nekaj drugega, in še vedno zaračuna nas za svoje "storitve", res ni želel iti v bestbuy. That's why I'm even more grateful that you've posted this right-on solution. Zato sem še bolj hvaležna, da ste napoteni to pravico, raztopina. Again, thank you a thousand times. Še enkrat, hvala vam tisočkrat.

    Now I can go back to listening to jazz greats on youtube, & learning to incorporate their style into my jazz piano! Zdaj lahko grem nazaj k poslušanju jazz greats na youtube, in učenje vključi v svoj stil svoj jazz klavir!

    Regards! S spoštovanjem!
    Shari Shari


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