Stupid Geek Tricks: Hide Data in a Secret Text File Compartment Stupid Geek Tricks: Skrivanje podatkov v Secret Text File Predel
In today's edition of Stupid Geek Tricks (where we show off little-known tricks to impress your non-geek friends), we'll learn how to hide data in a text file that can't be seen by anybody else unless they know the name of the secret compartment. V današnji izdaji Stupid Geek Tricks (kjer smo show off manj znane triki narediti vtis vaše non-geek prijatelji), bomo naučili, kako skriti podatkov v besedilno datoteko, ki je ni mogoče obravnavati z kdorkoli drug, razen če vedo, ime skrivni predalček.
How it Works Kako deluje
Ever since Windows 2000, the NTFS file system in Windows has supported Odkar Windows 2000, datotečni sistem NTFS v operacijskem sistemu Windows je podprla Alternate Data Streams Alternate Data Streams , which allow you to store data “behind” a filename with the use of a stream name. , Ki vam omogočajo shranjevanje podatkov "v ozadju" ime datoteke z uporabo imena toka. It's not detectable while browsing the file system, or anywhere within Windows… you can only access it with the “secret key” which is really just the name of the stream. To ni mogoče zaznati med brskanjem datotečni sistem, ali kjerkoli na Windows ... lahko dostop le z "tajni ključ", ki je res samo ime potoka.
You can think of these extra streams as secret compartments within the file, that can only be accessed if you know the “secret code”, which in this case is just the name of the stream. Lahko menite o teh dodatnih tokov kot skrivnost predelov v datoteko, da lahko le na voljo, če veste, "tajni kodo", ki je v tem primeru samo ime potoka.
This isn'ta completely secure way to hide data as we'll illustrate below, but it's a fun trick to know about in a pinch. To ni povsem varen način za skrivanje podatkov, kot bomo v nadaljevanju prikazujejo, vendar je zabaven trik vedeti o v ščepec.
Note: This only works on a drive formatted with NTFS. Opomba: Ta deluje le na disk formatiran z NTFS.
Hiding Data in a Secret Compartment Skrivanje podatkov v Secret Predel
In order to use this feature, you'll have to open a command prompt and use the following syntax: Da bi lahko uporabljali to funkcijo, boste morali odpreti zapoved uren in uporabi naslednjo sintakso:
notepad SomeFile.txt:SecretWordHere.txt notepad SomeFile.txt: SecretWordHere.txt
You can use anything after the colon as a secret word, the key is that there can't be any spaces between the first filename and the colon. Uporabite lahko karkoli, ko debelega črevesa kot skrivnost besedo, ključno je, da ne sme biti presledkov med prvo ime datoteke in debelo črevo.
If you didn't specify .txt on the end, Notepad will automatically add it, and ask if you want to create a new file, even if SomeFile.txt already existed, because SecretSquirrel!.txt doesn't already exist. Če niste določili. Txt na koncu, se bo samodejno Beležnica dodati, in ga prosite, če želite ustvariti novo datoteko, tudi če SomeFile.txt že obstajala, saj SecretSquirrel!. Txt ne obstaja.
Now you can enter in whatever data you want here and save the file: Zdaj lahko vnesete v kakršni koli podatki, ki jih želite tukaj in shranite datoteko:
When you look at the file, it will still be the exact same size as before: Ko pogledate datoteke, še vedno ni mogoče natančno enake velikosti kot prej:
You can even open up the file by double-clicking on it, and add whatever data you want to make the file look normal: Lahko se celo odpre datoteko z dvojnim klikom na to, ter dodajte koli podatke, ki jih želijo videti normalno datoteke:
You can use the command line again to add a second hidden “compartment” with a different name: Lahko uporabite ukazni vrstici ponovno dodati drugo skrito "prostor" z drugim imenom:
You can add whatever other information to this file that you'd like: Dodate lahko ne glede na druge informacije, ki te datoteke, ki želite:
None of these hidden files will affect the other, or change the main file. Nobena od teh skritih datotek bo vplivala na druge, ali spremeniti glavne datoteke. Just remember you have to use the command line to access the hidden data. Samo zapomni si morate uporabiti ukazni vrstici za dostop do skritih podatkov.
Note: Once you create a hidden stream, that stream isn't exactly part of the file… you can't copy your file to another location and access the streams over there. Opomba: Ko boste ustvarili skriti toka, da tok ni ravno del datoteke ... ne morete kopirati datoteke na drugo lokacijo in dostop do potokov tam.
Detecting Files with Streams Zaznavanje pila s Streams
Of course these files aren't completely hidden from everybody, because you can use a small command line application called Seveda te datoteke niso popolnoma skriti, od vsakogar, saj lahko uporabite majhno ukazne vrstice uporaba oklic Streams.exe Streams.exe to detect files that have streams, including the names of the streams. odkriti datoteke, ki imajo tokovi, vključno z imeni potokov.
For instance, in my scenario we'd use the following syntax: Na primer, v mojem scenariju sva uporabite naslednjo sintakso:
streams.exe SomeFile.txt streams.exe SomeFile.txt
As you can see, the names of the streams are shown, which would allow you to easily access them. Kot lahko vidite, imena potokov, so pokazale, kar bi vam omogočajo lahek dostop do njih.
Deleting Streams Brisanje Streams
You can use the same Streams.exe command to delete all streams from a file, although I don't think you can delete just a single stream. Lahko uporabite isto Streams.exe ukaz za brisanje vseh tokov iz spisa, čeprav se ne misliš, da lahko izbrišete samo eno tok. Use the following syntax: Uporabite naslednjo sintakso:
streams.exe -d SomeFile.txt streams.exe-d SomeFile.txt
As you can see in the screenshot, the streams are now removed from the file. Kot lahko vidite v screenshot, so tokovi zdaj izločiti iz spisa.
Adding to Hidden Streams from the Command Line Dodajanje streams Skrit iz ukazne vrstice
You can add data to a hidden stream by using a number of commands, or really anything that can pipe input or output and accept the standard FileName:StreamName syntax. Dodate lahko podatke skriti tok z uporabo več ukazov, ali res vse, kar lahko cev vhodnih ali izhodnih in sprejme standard FileName: StreamName syntax. For instance, we could use the echo command: Na primer, lahko uporabimo ukaz echo:
echo “Neat!” > SomeFile.txt:Test echo "Čistega!"> SomeFile.txt: Test
You can see with the streams command in the example above that we now have a hidden stream on the file. Ogledate si lahko s tokovi ukaz v zgornjem primeru, da imamo zdaj skrito potoka na datoteko.
Reading a Stream From the Command Line Branje Stream Od Command Line
You can read data from the stream by piping data into the more command, using this syntax: Berete podatke iz tok s cevmi podatke v bolj ukaz, z uporabo te sintakse:
more < FileName:StreamName Več o tem <FileName: StreamName
In my example the actual command was this: V mojem primeru dejansko je bila ta ukaz:
more < SomeFile.txt:SecretSquirrel!.txt Več o tem <SomeFile.txt: SecretSquirrel!. txt
As you can see, the secret data that we added is outputted to the console. Kot lahko vidite, tajne podatke, da smo dodali, da je outputted konzolo.
Conclusion Zaključek
This isn'ta secure way to hide data… for that you should use TrueCrypt. To ni varen način za skrivanje podatkov ... za to bi morali uporabljati TrueCrypt. It's just one of those things that can be fun to use and might come in handy here or there. To je samo ena od tistih stvari, ki jih je mogoče zabavno do uporabe in bi lahko prišel prav tu ali tam.
Learning is fun, isn't it? Učenje je zabavno, kajne?
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EXCELLENT. ODLIČNA. Truly, a stupid geek trick, but one I much appreciated learning. Resnično, neumna geek trik, vendar sem veliko uvaževati učenje. Many thanks. Veliko hvala.
Well, this can be best used to store your username and passwords and then hide it and nobody will know. No, to lahko najbolje uporabi za shranjevanje uporabniškega imena in gesla, nato pa skriti, in nihče ne bo vedel.
Anyways nice trick ! Kakorkoli fin trik!
@ Nakodari – Except your network admin who knows how to look to detect streams @ Nakodari - Razen mobilnega admin, ki ve, kako pogledati za odkrivanje tokov
ADS is also used by: ADS se uporabljajo tudi:
1. 1. Windows XP SP2 and up to store Internet Explorer zone information on downloaded files so it can apply more security then normal to files downloaded from the internet. Windows XP SP2 in do skladišča Internet Explorer območje informacije o prenesete datoteke, tako da se lahko uporablja več varnosti, potem pa normalno, da prenesete datoteke iz interneta. Usually by blocking access to some files and displaying popups when running others. Ponavadi tako, da blokira dostop do nekaterih datotek in prikazovanje ljudstvo, ko teče drugi.
2. 2. Windows XP files summery tab to store metadata for some file types. Windows XP files summery kartico za shranjevanje metapodatkov za nekatere vrste datotek.
Support was removed in Windows Vista due the fact that if the file was sent to a non-NTFS file system that data would be lost. Podpora je bila odstranjena v operacijskem sistemu Windows Vista posledica dejstva, da če je bil spis poslan ni NTFS datotečnega sistema, ki bi se podatki izgubili. Which includes USB flash drives and sending data over the internet. Ki vključuje USB flash diski in pošiljanje podatkov prek interneta.
There is a shell extension at Obstaja skorja razsežnost na http://www.jsware.net/jsware/sviewer.php5 http://www.jsware.net/jsware/sviewer.php5 for viewing the ADS in Windows XP. za pregledovanje ADS v operacijskem sistemu Windows XP.
Not sure about Windows Vista. Ne vem o Windows Vista. The jsware site have anti-vista information on it so if it doesn't work then it probably won't be fixed to work with Vista. Jsware mesta so anti-razgled informacije o tem, da če ne dela, potem to verjetno ne bo treba določiti za delo z Vista.
@jd2066 @ jd2066
Great followup! Great slediti! I wasn't aware of that shell extension. Sem bil ne zavedajo, da je skorja razsežnost.
I am using office 2007 on Vista. Rabim urad 2007 naprej razgled. Most everytime I click on a word or office program, two come up. Večina vsakič sem kliknite na besedo ali program pisarni, dve prišli gor. There are also other times where I have to bring up word or excel and open files from the open files within the program. Obstajajo tudi druge čase, kjer sem moral bruhati besedo ali excel in odpirati datotek iz odprte datoteke v programu. How can I make this stop and start running normal? Kako lahko to stop in stekli normalno?
Thanks, Hvala,
Bryon Bryon
@Bryon K. Altenbach: You should post your question on the site forums. @ Bryon K. Altenbach: morate objavite vprašanje na mestu forumih.
Few people watch these comments so you are unlikely to get an answer here. Malo ljudi gledati te komentarje, ste verjetno, da bi dobili odgovora.
Cool neat trick, I guess it will server my purpose becuae non of my friend are that tech savy, I can hide my files this way Cool čeden trik, mislim, da bo pomočnik becuae ni moj namen mojega prijatelja, ki so tech savy, morem skriti svoj pila ta način
Just a few observations if you're going to use this: Samo nekaj pripomb, če boste za uporabo te:
If you store important data (eg passwords) in the ADS, be sure to protect the “host” file from accidental deletion – if the host goes, so do all the ADS's. Če shranite pomembne podatke (npr. gesla) v ADS, poskrbite za zaščito "host" file s slučajen izbris - če gre gostiteljice, tako da storijo vse, ADS's. Put some important looking data in the host – you don't want to have an empty file sitting out there that would be prone to deletion. Daj nekaj pomembnih podatkov, ki je videti v državi - ne želite imeti prazno datoteko seje tam zunaj, da bi bili nagnjeni k izbris. Put the file in an obscure location. Postavite datoteko v prikriti lokaciji. Give your host file a name that makes it look like it shouldn't be messed with. Daj vaš gostitelj ime datoteke, ki omogoča, da izgleda kot da ne bi smel biti z razmetana. You're not restricted to using TXT as the extension for either the host file or the ADS…you could easily create important.dll:serial.# Even better, use a copy of a real dll as the host: copy winsock.dll to winsock-recovery.dll, then add you ADS to that. Niste omejeni na uporabo TXT kot razširitev bodisi gostiteljice datoteko ali ADS ... lahko preprosto ustvarite important.dll: serijski. # Še bolje, uporabite kopijo resnične dll kot gostiteljica: kopija winsock.dll za Winsock-recovery.dll, nato dodamo vas ADS na to. Annyone scanning the machine will probably stay away from that file, and even if they look at the contents, it;ll look like a valid DLL (cuz it is). Annyone skeniranje stroj bo verjetno ostanejo od te datoteke, in tudi če pogledamo vsebino, je, bom izgledal veljavno DLL (cuz je).
You can also use the 'type' command with output redirection to append long items to your ADS. Uporabite lahko tudi "tip" ukaz z izhodno preusmeritev priložiti dolgih predmetov na vaše oglase. First, create your host file (host.dll). Najprej ustvarite datoteko gostitelja (host.dll). Now create a second text file with all your “hidden” data (hideme.txt). Sedaj ustvarite drugo besedilne datoteke z vsem svojim "skrite" podatki (hideme.txt). Now run “type hideme.txt > host.dll:secretstuff.txt”, then delete hideme.txt. Sedaj prost dostop "type hideme.txt> host.dll: secretstuff.txt", nato izbrišite hideme.txt.
Fun stuff…thanks for sharing, Geek. Zabava stvari ... hvala za izmenjavo, Geek.
nice tips for those who wants to store all important usernames and passwords in one text file. Lepo nasveti za tiste, ki želi za shranjevanje vseh pomembnih imen in gesel, v eno tekstovno datoteko.
easily hide it. preprosto skriti.
just a quick note , I've purchased some fake poo … Its plastic !! Samo hitro beležko, sem kupila nekaj ponarejenega poo ... Njegove plastike! I thought it would feel like a piece of melted snickers … Any help Mislil sem, da bi se počutim kot kos stopljenim Kikotanje ... Vsaka pomoč
I tried this trick in Vista. Poskušal sem ta trik v razgled. It worked, but only sort of. Delovalo je, ampak le nekako. I created the streamed files. Ustvaril sem pretočne datoteke. But streams is not a recognized command line command. Ampak tokov ni priznan ukazne vrstice ukaz. I did however end up with an extra command in my history which gave me a 71 page InfoPath 2003 Training PowerPoint presentation. Nisem pa na koncu z dodatno ukaz v moji zgodovini, ki mi je dal 71 strani, InfoPath 2003 Training PowerPoint predstavitev. How utterly magical. Kako popolnoma čarobno. Thanks. Hvala.
Oops, I was mistaken I put that there over a year ago. Ups, sem napačno sem dal, da obstaja več kot pred letom dni. I am sorry please disregard my last comment, except for the part of streams being unrecognized in Vista's cmd, but working anyway. Žal mi prosim Ignorirajte moje zadnje pripombe, razen za del tokov pa nepriznane v razgled na cmd, pa vseeno delajo.